Friday, February 28, 2020

WAS THE UNITED STATES FOUNDED ON CHRISTIAN PRINCIPLES Essay

WAS THE UNITED STATES FOUNDED ON CHRISTIAN PRINCIPLES - Essay Example the Pope. To avoid this very friction, the US constitution framed by Jefferson clearly demarcates between the State and the Church and again reaffirms it in the Bill of Rights. This article tries to shed some light on the issue, from the perspective of certain recent articles and other historical facts, and tries to explore the principles behind the formation of US Constitution and the Bill of Rights. The article will also take a stand and will try to prove that US Constitution was not formed on Christian principles, but were solely based on the principles of fraternity, equality and justice for all. It is interesting to note that the people with opposing views on the subject of separation of Church and State have cited Thomas Jefferson in their arguments. The main reason behind this is the fact that Jefferson was one of the founding fathers of the US constitution formed in 1787. It is observed by the religious groups that Jefferson was an observant person and regularly attended church services during his tenure as the president. However, what many of the religious groups fail to say is that, he also, as Jewett aptly observes, â€Å"expressed contempt for any organized religion. And, saw as an anathema, any governmental control on religious thought† (Jewett, Jefferson and Religion). Jefferson was a follower of the Enlightenment theories of that age and thus believed in secularism, freedom and humanism. He was deeply influenced by the ethical theories of Stoicism and Epicures. Jesus, according to Jefferson, was a teacher in morality and his moral views were necessary to br ing freedom, happiness and to govern the society well. His god was a ‘god of reason’ who, he believed, established the laws on which nature functioned. Jefferson believed that one’s religious practice was of a personal nature which no state should try to control. This is evident in one of his letters which says â€Å"you must lay aside prejudices on both sides, and neither believe nor reject

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Term paper 1 for an Academic writing class (Advantages Of Using

1 for an Academic writing class (Advantages Of Using Robots) - Term Paper Example This is a robot that was made in Japan by roboticist Hiroshi Ishiguro. The robot resembles its creator very closely and imitates him in most of the things he does including breathing and nodding his head. The robot has a camera installed in its body that allows its maker to tap into its coverage (Michelini, 2009). Ishiguro can lecture while far from class using the robot. Geminoid HI-1 is wired in such a way that it can exhibit most human attributes such that students and people around it are in a position to relate easily with it. Roboticists move that a robot will need to be made in such a way that people are not uncomfortable working around it or living with it. Discomfort around robots occurs when a robot invokes feelings of walking-dead in people. Robots could be employed in teaching students such programs such as AutoCAD and Photoshop. They would have ease teaching clearly structured programs especially those that are procedural. This is because they use computer controls. Neve rtheless, with increased advancements in robot technology, robots will come to teach more complex programs in the future (Goodrich & Schultz, 2007). Doctors have also benefitted variously from the use of robots. Research has been conducted to program a robot so as to exhibit indicators of ill health and reactions that different medical conditions elicit in the human body. Such robots are wired in such a way that they smell and react in ways that humans do to drugs and other medications. Doctors are using robots to make virtual visits to their patients across long distance. These robots are installed with high technology visuals, cameras and screens that help doctors provide services to their patients in a more personal way. These robots are controlled using wireless technological gadgets. Research has shown that such robots can help protect clinical staff from cross-infection from interaction with patients. Pharmacists are using robotic systems to store and dispense medications in h ospitals (Prassler, 2005). These robots help in preventing errors in medication, difficulties of sorting drugs, prompt the need of stocking drugs and cuts on time and money wastage. In surgery, robots are helping doctors in carrying out complicated surgical procedures on patients. These robots have equipment that capture and transmit information to surgeons. The robots have arms that are controlled by surgeons using computers. Studies have observed that robots have recorded better accuracy and precision than human hands in surgery. This has been attributed to the robots ability to magnify the view of whatever part is being operated on and to the steady movement of robotic arms. These robotic arms can get to areas that human hands can otherwise not reach. It is this combination of steady movement, flexible reach and improved visual ability that enables surgeons to carry out complicated procedures successfully (Rosen et. al., 2011). There are researches being conducted the world over to find out how robots can help in housework. Researchers are looking into issues of how people can live with robots in their homes. They delve into questions of the number of robots that people can relate with at a time. In homes, robots can help in household chores including security, washing and cooking (Siciliano & Khatib, 2008). Recent research shows that countries world over may experience an increase in an